Italy, with its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture, is a dream destination for travellers around the world.
From the ancient ruins of Rome to the romantic canals of Venice and the art-filled streets of Florence, this country offers so many experiences that cater to everyone’s taste.
Here are the best cities to visit in Italy.
The Best Cities to Visit in Italy
Table of Contents
Rome
Rome, the capital of Italy, is a living testament to ancient civilisations.
Steeped in history, this city boasts iconic landmarks such as the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and the Pantheon. Visitors can wander through the cobblestone streets of the historic centre, indulge in delectable Italian cuisine, and take in the masterpieces of the Vatican Museums.
Must-dos in Rome:
- Explore the Colosseum, where ancient gladiatorial battles took place.
- Throw a coin into the Trevi Fountain for good luck.
- Visit the Vatican City and admire Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling.
- Stroll through the picturesque Trastevere neighbourhood.
- Indulge in authentic Roman cuisine, including pasta carbonara and supplì.
Florence
Florence, known as the cradle of the Renaissance, is a treasure trove of art and architecture.
Home to renowned museums like the Uffizi Gallery and the Accademia Gallery, this city enchants visitors with its beauty and cultural heritage.
The iconic Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, and Michelangelo’s David are just a few highlights that await exploration.
Must-dos in Florence:
- Admire masterpieces by Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael at the Uffizi Gallery.
- Climb the dome of Florence Cathedral for panoramic views of the city.
- Wander through the streets of the Oltrarno district.
- Enjoy a sunset walk along the Arno River.
- Indulge in gelato from one of Florence’s famous gelaterias.
Venice
Venice, well-known for its canals and historic palaces, is a city like no other.
Visitors need to see St. Mark’s Basilica, explore the intricate maze of streets in the San Marco district, and discover hidden gems in the quieter neighborhoods of Dorsoduro and Cannaregio.
Must-dos in Venice:
- Take a gondola ride along the Grand Canal.
- Visit St. Mark’s Square and climb the Campanile for panoramic views.
- Explore the art collections at the Peggy Guggenheim Collection.
- Get lost in the narrow streets of the Jewish Ghetto.
- Try traditional Venetian cicchetti (small plates) at local bacari.
Naples
Naples, located in the southern region of Italy, offers a fascinating blend of history, culture, and culinary delights.
It serves as a gateway to the ancient city of Pompeii, frozen in time by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
You can also take a short trip to the hugely popular Amalfi Coast for picturesque views of the cliffs, villages and the sea.
Must-dos in Naples:
- Explore the archaeological ruins of Pompeii and Herculaneum.
- Try authentic Neapolitan pizza from a local pizzeria.
- Visit the Naples National Archaeological Museum.
- Take a day trip along the Amalfi Coast to Positano and Ravello.
- Experience the vibrant street life in the Spaccanapoli district.
Milan
Milan, known as Italy’s fashion and design capital, is a bustling metropolis that combines history with modernity.
From the iconic Milan Cathedral (Duomo) to world-class shopping on Via Montenapoleone, this city offers a dynamic mix of attractions. Art enthusiasts can explore Leonardo da Vinci’s “The Last Supper” at Santa Maria delle Grazie.
Must-dos in Milan:
- Admire the Gothic splendor of Milan Cathedral and climb to the rooftop for panoramic views.
- Explore the Quadrilatero della Moda for high-end fashion shopping.
- Visit Leonardo da Vinci’s masterpiece, “The Last Supper.”
- Wander through the historic Brera district with its art galleries and cafes.
- Enjoy an aperitivo (pre-dinner drink) in one of Milan’s trendy bars.
Amalfi
Amalfi, the destination that quite possibly is the most common photograph you’ve seen on social media, is the postcard-perfect place known for its dramatic cliffs, azure sea, and colourful villages.
Visitors can soak up the Mediterranean sun on sandy beaches, explore ancient coastal towns like Positano and Ravello, and savour fresh seafood at waterfront restaurants.
Must-dos in Amalfi:
- Relax on the beaches of Amalfi and enjoy the stunning coastal views.
- Visit the historic Duomo di Amalfi and its impressive staircase.
- Explore the cliffside town of Positano with its pastel-colored houses.
- Take a scenic drive along the winding Amalfi Coast road.
- Try limoncello, a lemon liqueur famous in the region.
Sicily
Yes, we know…Sicily isn’t a city. Instead, it’s the largest island in the Mediterranean, is a melting pot of cultures, with Greek temples, Roman ruins, and Norman castles dotting its landscape, and we couldn’t leave it off this list.
Palermo, the capital, offers a fascinating blend of Arabic, Norman, and Baroque architecture, while the Valley of the Temples in Agrigento is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Must-dos in Sicily:
- Explore the ancient Greek temples in the Valley of the Temples.
- Visit the markets of Palermo, such as Ballarò and Vucciria.
- Sample Sicilian street food, including arancini and cannoli.
- See the mosaics of the Cappella Palatina in Palermo’s Royal Palace.
- Relax on the beaches of Taormina with views of Mount Etna.
Palermo
Palermo, Sicily’s vibrant capital, is a city of contrasts, where ancient history meets modern life. From its bustling markets and Arab-Norman architecture to its street food scene and seaside promenade, Palermo offers a unique blend of experiences.
Must-dos in Palermo:
- Visit the Norman Palace and Palatine Chapel for exquisite mosaics.
- Visit the historic markets of Ballarò, Vucciria, and Capo.
- Taste street food delights like panelle (chickpea fritters) and sfincione (Sicilian pizza).
- Wander through the Botanical Gardens.
- Relax on the beach at Mondello and enjoy Sicilian seafood dishes.
Lecce
Lecce, known as the “Florence of the South,” is a hidden gem in the region of Puglia, renowned for its baroque architecture, charming streets, and culinary delights.
The city’s limestone buildings glow in the sunlight, creating a magical atmosphere.
Must-dos in Lecce:
- Admire the architecture of Lecce’s churches and palaces.
- Visit the Roman amphitheatre.
- Taste local specialties like pasticciotto (pastry filled with custard) and rustico leccese (savory pastry).
- Wander through the narrow streets of the historic centre, Piazza del Duomo, and Piazza Sant’Oronzo.
- Visit nearby beaches such as Porto Cesareo and Gallipoli for sun and sea.
Siena
Siena, a medieval masterpiece in the heart of Tuscany, is known for its historic center, Piazza del Campo, and the annual Palio horse race.
The city’s Gothic architecture, including the Siena Cathedral and Palazzo Pubblico, reflects its’ rich medieval history.
Must-dos in Siena:
- Explore the medieval streets of Siena’s historic centre.
- Visit the Siena Cathedral for its stunning marble facade and interior artworks.
- Attend the Palio di Siena, a thrilling horse race held in Piazza del Campo twice a year.
- Explore the Civic Museum inside the Palazzo Pubblico for Sienese art and history.
Pisa
Pisa, home of the leaning tower, is a city in Tuscany known for its architectural wonders, lively student population, and charming riverside setting.
While the Leaning Tower is the main attraction, Pisa has much more to offer, including historic churches, botanical gardens, and vibrant markets.
Must-dos in Pisa:
- Visit Leaning Tower of Pisa in the iconic Piazza dei Miracoli.
- See the Pisa Cathedral and Baptistery for exquisite medieval architecture.
- Explore the Camposanto Monumentale, a cemetery with frescoes and sculptures.
- Wander along the Arno River and Ponte di Mezzo for picturesque views.
- Taste local delicacies like cecina (chickpea flour flatbread) and gelato.
Verona
Verona, immortalised by Shakespeare’s “Romeo and Juliet,” is a city of romance, history, and culture.
Its well-preserved Roman amphitheatre, charming old town, and romantic bridges over the Adige River make it a captivating destination for travellers.
Must-dos in Verona:
- Visit the Arena di Verona, an ancient Roman amphitheater still used for concerts and operas.
- Explore Juliet’s House (Casa di Giulietta) and the famous balcony.
- Wander through Piazza delle Erbe and Piazza dei Signori for bustling markets and historic landmarks.
- Climb the Torre dei Lamberti for panoramic views of Verona.
- Attend an opera performance during the Verona Opera Festival in summer.
Bologna
Bologna, the culinary capital of Italy, is a city known for its medieval architecture, rich food culture, and prestigious university.
Must-dos in Bologna:
- Admire the Two Towers (Due Torri) and climb the Asinelli Tower for city views.
- Explore the historic University of Bologna and its ancient libraries.
- Taste traditional Bolognese cuisine, including tagliatelle al ragù (Bolognese sauce) and tortellini.
- Wander through the Quadrilatero district for food markets and artisanal shops.
- Visit the Basilica of San Petronio and its impressive frescoes and sculptures.
Turin
Turin, the capital of Piedmont, is a city of elegance, history, and innovation. From its grand boulevards and royal palaces to its world-class museums and chocolate cafes, Turin offers a unique blend of cultural experiences.
Must-dos in Turin:
- Explore the Royal Palace of Turin and its lavish interiors.
- Visit the Egyptian Museum, one of the most extensive collections of Egyptian artifacts outside of Egypt.
- Taste gianduja chocolate at historic cafes like Caffè Al Bicerin.
- Take a walk along the Po River and enjoy the scenic views.
- Discover the futuristic architecture of the Lingotto district, including the Lingotto Fiat factory.
Italy is a treasure trove of captivating cities, each offering a unique blend of history, art, cuisine, and culture. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins in Rome, admiring Renaissance masterpieces in Florence, or indulging in culinary delights in Bologna, Italy promises an unforgettable journey filled with beauty and charm. So pack your bags, immerse yourself in la dolce vita, and discover the best cities Italy has to offer.
Buon viaggio!